Islamabad, Pakistan (CNN) --
An earthquake in Pakistan, powerful enough to prompt the appearance of a small
island off the coast, has killed more than 200 people, Pakistani officials
said.
The
7.7-magnitude quake struck in a remote area of southwestern Pakistan on
Tuesday, but it had severe consequences. At least
217 people were killed in Balochistan province, Asad Gilani, the provincial
home secretary, said Wednesday.
In
addition to the fatalities, around 350 people have been injured, he said. And
more people are still trapped in rubble. Rescue
efforts are under way in the heavily hit areas of Awaran and Turbut in
Balochistan. The quake was strong enough to cause a mass 20 to 30 feet high to
emerge from the Arabian Sea like a small mountain island off the coast of
Gwadar, local police official Mozzam Jah said. A large number of people
gathered to view the newly formed island, he said.
Large
quakes can cause significant deformation to the earth's crust, particularly
visible along coastlines.The island is about 100 feet in diameter and about one
mile off the coast, GEO TV reported. Zahid
Rafi, principal seismologist for the National Seismic Monitoring Center,
confirmed the island had formed. He said it was "not surprising,"
considering the magnitude of the earthquake.
But John
Bellini, a geophysicist with the U.S. Geological Survey, said that generally it
would be unlikely for such a large island to emerge from a quake like
Tuesday's. Many
things, such as the tide, could come into play regarding the rise of the
island, he said.
More than
1,000 troops will be sent to the area to provide aid, including rescue teams
and medical teams, Maj. Gen. Asim Bajwa said. With a
depth of about nine miles (about 15 kilometers), the quake struck 43 miles (69
kilometers) northeast of Awaran and 71 miles (114 kilometers) northwest of
Bela, the U.S. Geological Survey said.
Some
mud-walled homes fell in Awaran, said Latif Kakar, director of the Provincial
Disaster Management Authority in Balochistan.
The
tremors lasted two minutes. People flocked out onto the streets of Quetta, the
provincial capital. Aftershocks
could be felt in Karachi, hundreds of miles to the southeast.
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